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Speech and Language

Joint Attention

Joint attention is the ability to focus on the same thing (e.g. an object, person or event) as another person. This means that three parties are involved in joint attention - your child, the object of focus and another person. Therefore in order for joint attention to happen, your child needs to be able to gain, maintain, and shift their attention.

Joint attention is crucial for language development. In order for your child to learn a word, they have to hear it and associate the label with an object. It is also important for developing social skills.

Developing Joint Attention

The following techniques can be helpful when trying to develop your child's joint attention:

  • Use an object child is interested in
  • Gain eye-to-eye contact
  • Hold object in line of gaze
  • Cue child in by saying '(Name)….look'
  • Name the object
  • Once child is focused, try shaking object
  • If still focused, move it sideways
  • Make your voice sound interesting
  • Respond to child’s attempts of gaining your attention
  • Gradually move the object further away
  • Move the object from the child’s line of gaze
  • Encourage them to look back at you and then look back to the object
  • Always remember to name the object!

Who Can Help?

You can access Speech and Language support by calling Just One Number on 0300 300 0123. Our opening hours are 8am-6pm Monday-Friday (excluding bank holidays).

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